1,263+
Encrypted Agencies
12
High-Encryption States
150M+
Americans Affected
85%
Encrypted After 2020

Map Legend

High Encryption (100+ agencies)
Moderate Encryption (25-99 agencies)
Lower Encryption (<25 agencies)
Model Legislation (CO HB21-1250)

Encryption by Region

Click any state to view detailed case studies, encrypted agencies, and local advocacy resources.

Find Your State

Not sure about your local area? Search our database of encrypted agencies to check if your city or county has gone dark.

The Encryption Timeline: 2018-2026

The spread of police radio encryption accelerated dramatically after 2020. What was once rare became routine as departments nationwide blocked public access.

2018

Early adopters: Massachusetts, parts of Arizona begin encryption

2019

LAPD encrypts all radio, setting a major precedent

2020

Post-George Floyd protests trigger nationwide surge

2021

Chicago, Phoenix, and dozens of major cities go dark

2022

Philadelphia, San Diego, Denver encrypt

2023

Chicago implements 30-minute delays, NYPD announces plans

2024

NYPD completes $390M encryption, breaking 92 years of transparency

2025

New Jersey statewide NJICS encryption discovered

2026

Current state: Over 2,300+ agencies encrypted nationwide

2,300+ agencies
The Pattern: Encryption was rare before 2020. After scanners documented police misconduct during nationwide protests, departments rushed to go dark. The "officer safety" justification has zero documented evidence—no cases of criminals using scanners to harm officers.

Regional Statistics

West Coast

129
encrypted agencies
6 states

Southwest

70
encrypted agencies
4 states

Mountain West

58
encrypted agencies
5 states 1 with model legislation

Midwest

265
encrypted agencies
12 states

Northeast

307
encrypted agencies
12 states

Southeast

433
encrypted agencies
12 states

Model Legislation: Colorado HB21-1250

Colorado passed HB21-1250 in 2021, requiring law enforcement agencies to establish policies for media access to encrypted communications. This legislation proves that states can protect both security interests and press freedom.

  • Requires written media access policies
  • Protects journalist access to police communications
  • Sets precedent for other states
  • Demonstrates bipartisan support is possible

State Action Guides

Ready to fight encryption in your state? We have detailed action guides with state-specific public records request templates, legislator contacts, and local success stories.

Listening from an encrypted area?

Encryption silences police dispatch, but fire, EMS, weather, aviation, and most county channels stay open. This gear covers what remains:

Fight Encryption in Your Community

Every encrypted department started with a decision that could have been challenged. Whether your city is already dark or still open, there's work to do.

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